Math Problem Statement
Evaluate the integral by changing to spherical coordinates. 10
0
100 − x2
0
200 − x2 − y2
x2 + y2
yz dz dy dx
Solution
To evaluate the given integral, we need to change to spherical coordinates. Let's start by rewriting the integral in terms of , , and and then express these in spherical coordinates. The given integral is:
Step 1: Express in Spherical Coordinates
In spherical coordinates:
- The volume element
Step 2: Limits of Integration
The given bounds for , , and define a region in space, which we’ll interpret in spherical coordinates.
- ranges from to , which suggests a limitation on .
- The inner bounds on and suggest circular regions, further implying a spherical domain.
To make this transformation concrete, let’s set up the integral accordingly.
Would you like a detailed step-by-step expansion of the spherical conversion and bounds?
Here are some related questions to deepen understanding:
- How do you determine the limits for spherical coordinates from Cartesian bounds?
- Why is the volume element different in spherical coordinates?
- How does symmetry help in evaluating triple integrals?
- Can this integral be simplified by symmetry arguments before converting?
- How does one handle trigonometric terms like in integrals?
Tip: When transforming coordinates, always remember to include the Jacobian determinant in the volume element.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Triple Integrals
Spherical Coordinates
Volume Element in Spherical Coordinates
Coordinate Transformation
Formulas
x = ρ sin(φ) cos(θ)
y = ρ sin(φ) sin(θ)
z = ρ cos(φ)
dV = ρ² sin(φ) dρ dφ dθ
Theorems
Transformation of Coordinates
Triple Integral in Spherical Coordinates
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 12-16 (Undergraduate)
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