Math Problem Statement

evaluate 10log100(9)10^{\log_{100}\left(9\right)}

Solution

We need to evaluate the expression:

10log100(9)10^{\log_{100}(9)}

Step 1: Express the logarithm in base 100 in terms of base 10

We know that log100(9)\log_{100}(9) can be rewritten using the change of base formula. The change of base formula is:

logb(x)=loga(x)loga(b)\log_b(x) = \frac{\log_a(x)}{\log_a(b)}

where aa is any base. Let's use base 10. So,

log100(9)=log10(9)log10(100)\log_{100}(9) = \frac{\log_{10}(9)}{\log_{10}(100)}

Step 2: Simplify log10(100)\log_{10}(100)

Since 100=102100 = 10^2, we know that:

log10(100)=2\log_{10}(100) = 2

Step 3: Substitute and simplify

Now, we substitute this into our expression for log100(9)\log_{100}(9):

log100(9)=log10(9)2\log_{100}(9) = \frac{\log_{10}(9)}{2}

Thus, our original expression becomes:

10log100(9)=10log10(9)210^{\log_{100}(9)} = 10^{\frac{\log_{10}(9)}{2}}

Step 4: Simplify the exponent

We can rewrite this as:

10log10(9)2=(10log10(9))1210^{\frac{\log_{10}(9)}{2}} = \left(10^{\log_{10}(9)}\right)^{\frac{1}{2}}

Since 10log10(9)=910^{\log_{10}(9)} = 9, we have:

(10log10(9))12=912=9=3(10^{\log_{10}(9)})^{\frac{1}{2}} = 9^{\frac{1}{2}} = \sqrt{9} = 3

Thus, the value of the expression is:

3\boxed{3}

Would you like further explanation or have any questions?

Here are five related questions:

  1. How do you apply the change of base formula for logarithms?
  2. Why is log10(100)=2\log_{10}(100) = 2?
  3. How do you simplify expressions involving logarithms in different bases?
  4. What is the general rule for aloga(x)a^{\log_a(x)}?
  5. How can you compute logarithms for values other than powers of 10?

Tip: When working with logarithms, always check if the base is a simple power of another number to simplify calculations!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Exponentiation
Change of Base Formula

Formulas

Change of base formula: \( \log_b(x) = \frac{\log_a(x)}{\log_a(b)} \)
Exponentiation property: \( a^{\log_a(x)} = x \)

Theorems

Change of Base Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12