Math Problem Statement

Evaluate the expression 5 + 23 × 6 ÷ 8. Write an algebraic expression for 'five fewer than 4 times a number, x' and simplify your expression for x = 6.

Solution

The image contains two problems:

  1. Evaluate the expression:
    5+23×6÷85 + 23 \times 6 \div 8

  2. Write an algebraic expression:
    "Five fewer than 4 times a number, xx" and then simplify the expression for x=6x = 6.


Solutions:

  1. Evaluating 5+23×6÷85 + 23 \times 6 \div 8:

    • Follow the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS).
    • First, calculate 23×6=13823 \times 6 = 138.
    • Then, 138÷8=17.25138 \div 8 = 17.25.
    • Finally, add 5:
      5+17.25=22.255 + 17.25 = 22.25.

    Answer: 22.2522.25

  2. Algebraic Expression for "Five fewer than 4 times a number, xx":

    • This phrase translates to 4x54x - 5.

    Simplify for x=6x = 6:

    • Substitute x=6x = 6 into the expression: 4(6)5=245=194(6) - 5 = 24 - 5 = 19

    Answer: 1919

Would you like further details on these steps or have any questions?


Additional Related Questions:

  1. How would you evaluate expressions with more than two operations?
  2. What is the difference between "5 fewer than a number" and "5 less than a number"?
  3. How can the distributive property be applied to simplify expressions like this?
  4. What other methods could we use to verify the solution to an expression?
  5. How do expressions change when variables represent different types of values (e.g., decimals)?

Tip: Remember to always apply the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS) carefully to avoid mistakes in multi-step expressions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Arithmetic
Order of Operations

Formulas

Order of Operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS)
Basic Algebraic Expressions

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8