Math Problem Statement

Evaluate the function for the given value of x: f(x) = -x^6 + 5x^4 + 8x^3 + 2x - 7; x = -6

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to substitute x=6x = -6 into the function given:

f(x)=x6+5x4+8x3+2x7f(x) = -x^6 + 5x^4 + 8x^3 + 2x - 7

Substituting x=6x = -6 into each term:

  1. Calculate (6)6-(-6)^6: (6)6=46656,so(6)6=46656(-6)^6 = 46656, \quad \text{so} \quad -(-6)^6 = -46656

  2. Calculate 5(6)45(-6)^4: (6)4=1296,so51296=6480(-6)^4 = 1296, \quad \text{so} \quad 5 \cdot 1296 = 6480

  3. Calculate 8(6)38(-6)^3: (6)3=216,so8(216)=1728(-6)^3 = -216, \quad \text{so} \quad 8 \cdot (-216) = -1728

  4. Calculate 2(6)2(-6): 2(6)=122 \cdot (-6) = -12

  5. The constant term is 7-7.

Now add all the terms together:

f(6)=46656+64801728127f(-6) = -46656 + 6480 - 1728 - 12 - 7

Let's simplify step-by-step:

46656+6480=40176-46656 + 6480 = -40176 401761728=41904-40176 - 1728 = -41904 4190412=41916-41904 - 12 = -41916 419167=41923-41916 - 7 = -41923

So, f(6)=41923f(-6) = -41923.

The correct answer is:

f(6)=41923f(-6) = -41923

Would you like a detailed breakdown of each step, or do you have any further questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you evaluate functions with multiple terms when substituting values?
  2. What are some common mistakes to avoid when substituting negative values in polynomial functions?
  3. How can powers of negative numbers be simplified?
  4. What role do each of the function's terms play in determining its value at specific points?
  5. How would the result change if xx was a positive value instead?

Tip:

When substituting values in a polynomial, carefully calculate each power separately, especially when working with negative bases, as they can significantly affect the result.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polynomial Functions
Function Evaluation
Exponentiation

Formulas

f(x) = -x^6 + 5x^4 + 8x^3 + 2x - 7
Exponentiation of terms with a negative base

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12