Math Problem Statement
Solution
To evaluate the integral based on the given graph, we need to find the area under the curve from to .
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Split the integral into parts based on the curve's sections:
- From to , the graph is above the -axis.
- From to , the graph is below the -axis.
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Calculate the area for each section separately:
- The area from to appears as a right triangle with a base of 3 units and a height of 3 units. The area of this triangle is:
- The area from to is also a triangular region but below the -axis, giving it a negative sign. It has the same base and height as the first triangle, so its area is:
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Combine the areas:
- The total area from to is the sum of these two areas:
Final Answer:
Would you like further details or have any questions about this solution?
Here are some related questions for further exploration:
- How would the result change if only the area from to was considered?
- What is the significance of a zero result in an integral over a symmetric interval?
- How would you compute the integral if the curve above and below the -axis were not symmetric?
- Can you use numerical integration methods to approximate the area if the shape was irregular?
- How does the definite integral relate to the concept of net area versus total area?
Tip: Always check symmetry in graphs when computing definite integrals over intervals centered at zero, as it can simplify calculations.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Definite Integrals
Area Under the Curve
Symmetry in Graphs
Formulas
Area of a triangle: \(\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}\)
Definite integral as area: \(\int_{a}^{b} f(x) \, dx\)
Theorems
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Suitable Grade Level
Grade 11-12, College Calculus I
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