Math Problem Statement

Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line shown in the graph. (Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the equation.)

Solution

Let's work through the problem. The task is to write the equation of the line shown in the image in slope-intercept form, which is:

y=mx+by = mx + b

Where:

  • mm is the slope of the line,
  • bb is the y-intercept.

From the graph:

  1. Find the slope (m):

    • The slope is calculated by the formula m=change in ychange in xm = \frac{{\text{change in y}}}{{\text{change in x}}}.
    • We can pick two points on the line. From the graph, it appears the line passes through points (1, 6) and (4, 0).
    • Calculate the slope:

    m=0641=63=2m = \frac{{0 - 6}}{{4 - 1}} = \frac{{-6}}{{3}} = -2

  2. Find the y-intercept (b):

    • The y-intercept is the value of yy where the line crosses the y-axis, which appears to be b=6b = 6 from the graph.

Thus, the equation in slope-intercept form is:

y=2x+6y = -2x + 6

Let me know if you need further clarifications or additional steps!


Here are some related questions to help deepen your understanding:

  1. How do you find the slope of a line if you are given two points?
  2. What is the relationship between slope and the direction of the line?
  3. How can you write the equation of a line if you're given the slope and y-intercept directly?
  4. What does it mean when a line has a positive slope versus a negative slope?
  5. How do you graph a line once you have its equation in slope-intercept form?

Tip: When finding the slope from two points, always pick points where the coordinates are easy to read and avoid points that are too close together to reduce potential calculation errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Graph Interpretation

Formulas

y = mx + b
m = (change in y) / (change in x)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9