Math Problem Statement

What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (8, 2) and has a slope of -3/4?

Solution

To find the equation of a line that passes through the point (8,2)(8, 2) and has a slope of 34-\frac{3}{4}, we can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

where:

  • mm is the slope of the line,
  • (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line.

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Identify the given values:

    • Slope m=34m = -\frac{3}{4}
    • Point (x1,y1)=(8,2)(x_1, y_1) = (8, 2)
  2. Substitute these values into the point-slope formula:

    y2=34(x8)y - 2 = -\frac{3}{4}(x - 8)

  3. Simplify the equation (if needed):

    • Distribute the slope on the right side:

      y2=34x+348y - 2 = -\frac{3}{4}x + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 8

    • Calculate 348=6\frac{3}{4} \cdot 8 = 6, so:

      y2=34x+6y - 2 = -\frac{3}{4}x + 6

  4. Isolate yy to put the equation in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b:

    y=34x+6+2y = -\frac{3}{4}x + 6 + 2

    y=34x+8y = -\frac{3}{4}x + 8

Final Answer

The equation of the line is:

y=34x+8y = -\frac{3}{4}x + 8

Would you like further details, or do you have any questions?

Here are some related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. How would the equation change if the slope were positive?
  2. Can you convert the point-slope form to standard form Ax+By=CAx + By = C?
  3. What if the point was (0,5)(0, 5) with the same slope? How would the equation look?
  4. What does the slope of 34-\frac{3}{4} indicate about the line's direction?
  5. How can we find the x-intercept of the line?

Tip: Always substitute carefully and simplify step-by-step to avoid errors in calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Point-Slope Form
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Point-Slope Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 8-10