Math Problem Statement

Write an equation of the line passing through the point A(3, -4) that is parallel to the line y = -x + 8.

Solution

We are tasked with finding the equation of a line that passes through the point A(3,4)A(3, -4) and is parallel to the line y=x+8y = -x + 8.

Steps:

  1. Identify the slope: The given line equation y=x+8y = -x + 8 is in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope.

    • The slope of the given line is m=1m = -1.
    • Since the required line is parallel to this line, its slope is also 1-1.
  2. Use point-slope form: The point-slope form of a line is: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) Where (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line, and mm is the slope.

    • Here, (x1,y1)=(3,4)(x_1, y_1) = (3, -4) and m=1m = -1.

    Substituting these values: y(4)=1(x3)y - (-4) = -1(x - 3) Simplifying: y+4=1(x3)y + 4 = -1(x - 3) Distribute the 1-1: y+4=x+3y + 4 = -x + 3 Subtract 4 from both sides: y=x1y = -x - 1

Thus, the equation of the line is: y=x1y = -x - 1

Would you like more details or have any questions about this? Here are some follow-up problems to consider:

  1. Find the equation of the line parallel to y=2x+3y = 2x + 3 and passing through (1,2)(1, 2).
  2. Write the equation of a line perpendicular to y=x+8y = -x + 8 and passing through the point (3,4)(3, -4).
  3. Determine the equation of the line passing through (2,1)(2, -1) and parallel to y=12x+7y = \frac{1}{2}x + 7.
  4. Find the slope of the line that passes through the points (3,4)(3, -4) and (0,8)(0, 8).
  5. Convert the line y=x+8y = -x + 8 to standard form.

Tip: Parallel lines always have the same slope, while perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope

Formulas

Point-Slope Formula: y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Theorems

Parallel lines have the same slope

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10