Math Problem Statement

What is an equation of the line that passes through the point (-3, 4) and is parallel to the line x - y = 9?

Solution

We are tasked with finding the equation of a line that passes through the point (3,4)(-3, 4) and is parallel to the line given by the equation xy=9x - y = 9.

Step-by-step Solution:

  1. Find the slope of the given line: The equation of the given line is xy=9x - y = 9. Let's rewrite it in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope.

    xy=9x - y = 9 Solving for yy, we get: y=x9y = x - 9

    From this, we see that the slope mm of the line is 1.

  2. Find the slope of the parallel line: Since the lines are parallel, they have the same slope. Therefore, the slope of the line we are looking for is also m=1m = 1.

  3. Use the point-slope form: The point-slope form of a line is given by: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) where (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is the point through which the line passes, and mm is the slope.

    Substituting m=1m = 1 and the point (3,4)(-3, 4), we get: y4=1(x+3)y - 4 = 1(x + 3) Simplifying this equation: y4=x+3y - 4 = x + 3 y=x+7y = x + 7

So, the equation of the line that passes through (3,4)(-3, 4) and is parallel to xy=9x - y = 9 is: y=x+7y = x + 7

Would you like more details on this solution or have any questions?


Here are 5 related questions to expand on this topic:

  1. How do you find the equation of a line perpendicular to another line?
  2. What is the slope-intercept form of a line, and why is it useful?
  3. Can you find the equation of a line that passes through two points?
  4. How does the point-slope form of a line differ from the slope-intercept form?
  5. What is the general form of a linear equation, and how do you convert between forms?

Tip: When finding equations of parallel lines, remember that they always have identical slopes!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations

Formulas

Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Theorems

Parallel lines have equal slopes

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10