Math Problem Statement

Find the domain of the vector-valued function \( \vec{r}(t) = \langle -4 \sin(t), -5 \cos(t), \ln(t + 2) \rangle \).

Solution

To find the domain of the vector-valued function r(t)=4sin(t),5cos(t),ln(t+2),\vec{r}(t) = \langle -4\sin(t), -5\cos(t), \ln(t+2) \rangle, we need to examine the domain of each component function separately.

  1. For 4sin(t)-4 \sin(t) and 5cos(t)-5 \cos(t):

    • Both sin(t)\sin(t) and cos(t)\cos(t) are defined for all real values of tt.
    • Therefore, there are no restrictions on tt from these two components.
  2. For ln(t+2)\ln(t + 2):

    • The natural logarithm function, ln(x)\ln(x), is only defined when its argument is positive, i.e., x>0x > 0.
    • Therefore, we require t+2>0t + 2 > 0.
    • Solving this inequality gives t>2t > -2.

Conclusion: The domain of r(t)\vec{r}(t) is all values of tt such that t>2t > -2. Thus, we can write the domain as: {tt>2}.\{ t \mid t > -2 \}.

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Related Questions

  1. What is the domain of ln(t1)\ln(t - 1)?
  2. How would you find the domain of sin(t)ln(t+2)\frac{\sin(t)}{\ln(t+2)}?
  3. What is the range of r(t)=4sin(t),5cos(t),ln(t+2)\vec{r}(t) = \langle -4\sin(t), -5\cos(t), \ln(t+2) \rangle?
  4. How do you evaluate r(t)\vec{r}(t) at a specific tt value, such as t=0t = 0?
  5. How would the domain change if ln(t+2)\ln(t+2) was replaced with ln(t2+1)\ln(t^2 + 1)?

Tip

Remember that the domain of a vector-valued function is the intersection of the domains of each component.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Vector-Valued Functions
Domain
Trigonometric Functions
Logarithmic Functions

Formulas

Domain of \( \ln(x) \): \( x > 0 \)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12