Math Problem Statement

Find the domain and range of y = √(x + 2).

Solution

The function given in the image is:

y=x+2y = \sqrt{x + 2}

Let's find the domain and range of this function.

Domain: The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values (x-values) for which the function is defined. For the square root function, the expression inside the square root must be non-negative, because the square root of a negative number is not real.

So, we set up the inequality:

x+20x + 2 \geq 0

Solving this inequality:

x2x \geq -2

Therefore, the domain of the function is:

Domain=[2,)\text{Domain} = [-2, \infty)

Range: The range of a function is the set of all possible output values (y-values). For y=x+2y = \sqrt{x + 2}, since the square root function outputs non-negative values (i.e., y0y \geq 0), we can determine the range as follows:

  • When x=2x = -2, y=2+2=0y = \sqrt{-2 + 2} = 0.
  • As xx increases, yy also increases because the square root function is increasing.

Thus, the range of the function is:

Range=[0,)\text{Range} = [0, \infty)

So, the domain is [2,)[-2, \infty) and the range is [0,)[0, \infty).

Would you like further details, or do you have any questions?

Here are some related questions you might find helpful:

  1. How do you find the domain and range of a function with multiple restrictions?
  2. What happens to the domain and range if the function is y=x+2y = \sqrt{-x + 2}?
  3. How can we graph the function y=x+2y = \sqrt{x + 2}?
  4. What are the domain and range of the function y=x2y = \sqrt{x - 2}?
  5. How do the transformations of a square root function affect its domain and range?

Tip: Always check inside the square root for domain restrictions and remember that the square root function only outputs non-negative values unless otherwise modified.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Square Root Function
Domain and Range

Formulas

y = √(x + 2)

Theorems

For the square root function, the expression under the square root must be non-negative.

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11