Math Problem Statement
Solution
To determine the domain and range of the given piecewise function from the graph, let's analyze the x-values and y-values where the function is defined.
Domain:
The domain of a function consists of all the x-values for which the function is defined. Let's look at the graph:
- The function starts at and continues to .
- There is a gap between and .
- The function is defined again from to .
- From the graph:
- The function exists from to (both endpoints are included, indicated by filled circles).
- Then from to (both endpoints are included).
Thus, the domain is: [ [-4, -2] \cup [0, 3] ]
Range:
The range of a function consists of all the y-values the function takes.
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For the interval from to :
- The y-values range from to (since there is a continuous line from point to ).
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For the interval from to :
- The y-values range from to (from point to ).
- Combining these intervals:
- The range from to (for the first segment).
- The range from to (for the second segment).
Thus, the range is: [ [-3, 1] \cup [-2, 2] ]
Final Answer:
- Domain: [ [-4, -2] \cup [0, 3] ]
- Range: [ [-3, 1] \cup [-2, 2] ]
Would you like a more detailed explanation or have any other questions?
Additional Questions to Explore:
- What is a piecewise function, and how is it defined mathematically?
- How do you determine if an endpoint is included or excluded from a function's domain or range?
- Can a function have multiple disjointed intervals for its domain or range?
- What are some real-world examples where piecewise functions are applied?
- How does one determine the continuity of a piecewise function?
Tip: Always pay attention to the type of circles (filled or open) on a graph, as they indicate whether the endpoints are included or excluded.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Functions
Domain and Range
Piecewise Functions
Formulas
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Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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