Math Problem Statement

buat dalam bentuk kurung

Dapatkan domain dan range dari fungsi berikut: f(x) = 1 / sqrt(x - 4)

Solution

The problem asks to determine the domain and range of the function f(x)=1x4f(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{x - 4}}.

Domain:

For the function f(x)=1x4f(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{x - 4}}, we must ensure that:

  1. The expression inside the square root, x4x - 4, must be non-negative, meaning x40x - 4 \geq 0. Therefore, x4x \geq 4.
  2. The denominator cannot be zero, meaning x40\sqrt{x - 4} \neq 0, which implies x4>0x - 4 > 0 or x>4x > 4.

Thus, the domain of the function is all xx such that x>4x > 4.

Domain: (4,)\text{Domain: } (4, \infty)

Range:

For the range of the function:

  1. The function f(x)=1x4f(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{x - 4}} is a reciprocal of the square root function, which means f(x)f(x) will always be positive (since both the square root and reciprocal are positive).
  2. As x4+x \to 4^+ (i.e., as xx approaches 4 from the right), x4\sqrt{x - 4} approaches 0, making f(x)f(x) \to \infty.
  3. As xx \to \infty, x4\sqrt{x - 4} \to \infty, making f(x)0+f(x) \to 0^+ (but never reaching zero).

Thus, the range of the function is:

Range: (0,)\text{Range: } (0, \infty)

Final Answer:

  • Domain: (4,)(4, \infty)
  • Range: (0,)(0, \infty)

Would you like further clarification on any step? Here are some related questions to extend your understanding:

  1. What is the domain and range of f(x)=14xf(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{4 - x}}?
  2. How does the reciprocal nature of the function affect the range?
  3. What happens if we remove the square root from the denominator?
  4. Can the function f(x)=1x4f(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{x-4}} be defined for negative values of xx?
  5. How does the function behave as xx \to \infty?

Tip: Always check both the conditions for square roots and denominators when determining the domain of a function.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Domain and Range
Radical Functions
Reciprocal Functions

Formulas

f(x) = 1 / sqrt(x - 4)

Theorems

Domain restriction for square roots
Reciprocal function properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12