Math Problem Statement
A race car has a speed of 98 m/s. The driver hits the breaks causing the car to slow down at a constant rate of 12 m/s^2 for a period of 8 seconds. Compute the distance traveled by the car at 2s, 4s, 6s, and 8s.
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to compute the distance traveled by the race car at 2 seconds, 4 seconds, 6 seconds, and 8 seconds, under constant deceleration.
Given:
- Initial velocity (): 98 m/s
- Deceleration (): 12 m/s² (since it's slowing down, this value is negative in the equations)
- Time intervals: 2 seconds, 4 seconds, 6 seconds, and 8 seconds
We will use the equation of motion:
where:
- is the distance traveled at time ,
- is the initial velocity,
- is the acceleration (which will be negative in this case because the car is decelerating),
- is the time.
Step-by-step calculation:
-
At seconds:
-
At seconds:
-
At seconds:
-
At seconds:
Now, let's compute these distances.The distances traveled by the race car at the specified times are:
- At seconds, the car travels 172 meters.
- At seconds, the car travels 296 meters.
- At seconds, the car travels 372 meters.
- At seconds, the car travels 400 meters.
Would you like further details or explanations?
Here are 5 related questions for further practice:
- What is the final velocity of the car at seconds?
- How much distance does the car travel in the first second?
- If the car continued to decelerate, when would it come to a complete stop?
- What would the distance be if the deceleration was 10 m/s² instead of 12 m/s²?
- How much time would it take to stop the car completely?
Tip: The equation of motion is very useful for problems involving uniformly accelerated motion, even when acceleration is negative (deceleration).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Kinematics
Uniformly Accelerated Motion
Deceleration
Formulas
d(t) = v_0 * t + 0.5 * a * t^2
Theorems
Equations of Motion
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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