Math Problem Statement
Use the definitions for the sets given below to determine whether each statement is true or false:
A = {x ∈ Q: 0 < x < 20}
B = {4, 8, 12, 16}
C = {x ∈ Z: x is an integer multiple of 4}
D = {0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20}
E = {x ∈ N: 0 ≤ x ≤ 20}
F = {4, 8, 12, 16, 0, 20}
Select the statements that are true:
1. D ⊆ C
2. B ⊆ D
3. E ⊆ D
4. A ⊆ B
Solution
Let's analyze the sets provided in the image:
- Set A: , which is the set of rational numbers between 0 and 20.
- Set B: , a set with specific integers.
- Set C: , which includes multiples of 4.
- Set D: , a set with even numbers between 0 and 20.
- Set E: , which represents the set of natural numbers between 0 and 20.
- Set F: , which is identical to Set D.
Now, let's evaluate the subset relationships:
-
:
- includes multiples of 4, which are .
- True, because every element in is also in .
-
:
- True, because all elements of are in .
-
:
- False, because contains numbers (like 1, 2, etc.) that are not in .
-
:
- is the set of all rational numbers between 0 and 20.
- False, because contains many rational numbers not in .
Final Answers:
- is true.
- is true.
- is false.
- is false.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to consider:
- What is the difference between rational numbers and integers?
- How can you determine whether a set is a subset of another?
- Why is not a subset of , even though both contain numbers between 0 and 20?
- Can a set be a subset of itself?
- How would these relationships change if the sets included different ranges?
Tip: A subset relation holds if and only if every element of the first set is also an element of the second set.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Set Theory
Subsets
Mathematical Logic
Formulas
-
Theorems
Subset Definition
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10