Math Problem Statement

The entire graph of f is given. State the domain and range of f. The domain D of the function f is.

Solution

Looking at the provided graph of the function f(x)f(x), we need to determine the domain and range of the function.

Domain:

The domain refers to the set of all possible xx-values for which the function is defined.

  • The graph starts at x=0x = 0 and ends at x=5x = 5, but the graph at x=5x = 5 has an open circle, indicating that the function is not defined at x=5x = 5.
  • Therefore, the domain is from x=0x = 0 to x=5x = 5, excluding x=5x = 5.

Thus, the domain is: [0,5)[0, 5)

Range:

The range refers to the set of all possible yy-values the function can take.

  • The maximum yy-value on the graph is y=6y = 6, where the graph starts.
  • The graph reaches down to y=3y = 3, which is the lowest point.
  • It does not have any gaps in the yy-values between 3 and 6, even though x=5x = 5 is not included.

Thus, the range is: [3,6][3, 6]

Final Answer:

  • Domain: [0,5)[0, 5)
  • Range: [3,6][3, 6]

Would you like further clarification or details on any part of this explanation? Here are some related questions that might help expand your understanding:

  1. How do we handle open and closed circles when determining the domain or range?
  2. What is the significance of the open circle at x=5x = 5?
  3. How would the domain or range change if the function extended beyond x=5x = 5?
  4. What are some common functions with similar domain or range constraints?
  5. How does the range change if the graph shifts vertically?

Tip: When reading a graph, always check for open and closed points to identify if a value is included or excluded in the domain or range.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Domain and Range

Formulas

Domain and range determination from graph

Theorems

Graph analysis for domain and range

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9