Math Problem Statement
determine if the sequence is arithmetic or geometric and determine the common difference / ratio in simplest form 15,10,5
Solution
Let's determine whether the sequence is arithmetic or geometric.
1. Check if the sequence is arithmetic:
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In an arithmetic sequence, the difference between consecutive terms is constant.
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Subtract the second term from the first:
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Subtract the third term from the second:
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Since the difference is the same, the sequence is arithmetic.
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The common difference () is .
2. Check if the sequence is geometric:
- In a geometric sequence, the ratio between consecutive terms is constant.
- Divide the second term by the first:
- Divide the third term by the second:
- Since the ratios are different, the sequence is not geometric.
Conclusion:
- The sequence is arithmetic, with a common difference of .
Would you like more details on this, or do you have any questions?
Here are some related questions you might want to explore:
- What are the formulas for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence?
- How can you determine the sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic sequence?
- How would this sequence look if it were geometric instead?
- Can a sequence be both arithmetic and geometric?
- What is the graphical representation of an arithmetic sequence?
Tip: For arithmetic sequences, the nth term can be calculated using the formula .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Arithmetic Sequences
Geometric Sequences
Formulas
Common difference in an arithmetic sequence: d = a_n - a_(n-1)
Common ratio in a geometric sequence: r = a_n / a_(n-1)
Theorems
Arithmetic sequences have a constant difference between terms
Geometric sequences have a constant ratio between terms
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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