Math Problem Statement
Let u⃗ =[69],v⃗ =[−32],w⃗ =[10]u→=[69],v→=[−32],w→=[10] . Determine which type of angle (acute, obtuse, or right) is determined by u⃗ ⋅v⃗ ,u⃗ ⋅w⃗ ,v⃗ ⋅w⃗ u→⋅v→,u→⋅w→,v→⋅w→ .
Solution
To determine the type of angle between two vectors, we need to calculate their dot products. The dot product between two vectors and can be used to determine the angle between them:
- If , the angle is acute.
- If , the angle is a right angle.
- If , the angle is obtuse.
Given vectors:
Let's calculate each dot product:
-
Dot product : Since the dot product is , the angle between and is a right angle.
-
Dot product : Since the dot product is positive (), the angle between and is acute.
-
Dot product : Since the dot product is negative (), the angle between and is obtuse.
Summary:
- : Right angle
- : Acute angle
- : Obtuse angle
Would you like more details or have any questions about these calculations?
Here are some related questions you might find interesting:
- How do you find the magnitude of a vector?
- What is the geometric interpretation of the dot product?
- How can the dot product be used to project one vector onto another?
- What is the cross product and how does it differ from the dot product?
- How do you find the angle between two vectors using the dot product?
Tip: Remember, the dot product is not only useful for finding angles but also for checking orthogonality between vectors (dot product = 0).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Vector Algebra
Dot Product
Angles between Vectors
Formulas
Dot product: u⃗ ⋅v⃗ = u1*v1 + u2*v2
Angle classification based on dot product: Positive -> Acute, Zero -> Right, Negative -> Obtuse
Theorems
Dot Product Theorem for Angles
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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