Math Problem Statement

Find the determinant of matrices A and B. A is a 2x2 matrix and B is a 3x3 matrix.

Solution

The image displays two matrices AA and BB, and the task is to find their determinants.

  1. Matrix AA is a 2×22 \times 2 matrix: A=[7243]A = \begin{bmatrix} 7 & -2 \\ 4 & 3 \end{bmatrix} The determinant of a 2×22 \times 2 matrix [abcd]\begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{bmatrix} is computed as: det(A)=adbc\text{det}(A) = ad - bc

  2. Matrix BB is a 3×33 \times 3 matrix: B=[301254116]B = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 0 & -1 \\ 2 & 5 & 4 \\ -1 & -1 & 6 \end{bmatrix} The determinant of a 3×33 \times 3 matrix is computed using cofactor expansion. Let's compute both determinants.The determinants of the matrices are:

  • det(A)=29\text{det}(A) = 29
  • det(B)=99\text{det}(B) = 99

Would you like a more detailed explanation of the steps involved, or do you have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. How is the cofactor expansion used to compute the determinant of larger matrices?
  2. What is the significance of the determinant of a matrix in linear algebra?
  3. Can a matrix with a zero determinant have an inverse?
  4. How would the determinant change if one row of the matrix is multiplied by a scalar?
  5. How are determinants applied in solving systems of linear equations?

Tip: The determinant of a matrix can also be used to determine if a set of vectors is linearly independent.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Algebra
Matrices
Determinants

Formulas

For 2x2 matrix: det(A) = ad - bc
For 3x3 matrix: det(B) using cofactor expansion

Theorems

Determinant calculation
Cofactor expansion theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12