Math Problem Statement

Cot(-270) degrees

Solution

To find cot(270)\cot(-270^\circ), we first need to recall that:

cot(θ)=1tan(θ)\cot(\theta) = \frac{1}{\tan(\theta)}

Thus, we need to evaluate tan(270)\tan(-270^\circ) first.

Step 1: Understanding the angle

  • 270-270^\circ is a negative angle, so it is measured clockwise from the positive x-axis.
  • Starting from 00^\circ, going clockwise by 270° takes us to the negative y-axis. This corresponds to the angle 270270^\circ but in the negative direction.

Step 2: Evaluating tan(270)\tan(-270^\circ)

  • The tangent of an angle is the ratio of the sine and cosine of that angle: tan(θ)=sin(θ)cos(θ)\tan(\theta) = \frac{\sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)}

For θ=270\theta = -270^\circ:

  • sin(270)=1\sin(-270^\circ) = -1
  • cos(270)=0\cos(-270^\circ) = 0

Since the cosine is 0, the tangent is undefined:

tan(270)=10(undefined)\tan(-270^\circ) = \frac{-1}{0} \quad \text{(undefined)}

Step 3: Conclusion for cot(270)\cot(-270^\circ)

Since tan(270)\tan(-270^\circ) is undefined, cot(270)\cot(-270^\circ) is also undefined.

Let me know if you'd like further clarification or a more in-depth explanation!


Related questions:

  1. What is the cotangent of 4545^\circ?
  2. How do we handle undefined values in trigonometric functions?
  3. What is the general approach to finding cotangent values for negative angles?
  4. Can you explain the relationship between sine, cosine, and tangent?
  5. How do trigonometric functions behave in the different quadrants?

Tip: Remember that the cotangent function is undefined wherever the tangent function has a zero denominator, i.e., at multiples of 9090^\circ (such as ±270\pm 270^\circ, ±90\pm 90^\circ, etc.).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Cotangent
Tangent
Negative Angles

Formulas

\( \cot(\theta) = \frac{1}{\tan(\theta)} \)
\( \tan(\theta) = \frac{\sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)} \)

Theorems

Undefined values in trigonometric functions occur when the denominator of tangent is zero.

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11