Math Problem Statement
y=-cos[1/2(x-7)]
Solution
The given function is:
Let's break this down:
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Amplitude: The amplitude of the cosine function, represented by the coefficient in front of , is 1. However, since there's a negative sign, the function reflects across the x-axis. Therefore, the graph will have an amplitude of 1, but it will be inverted.
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Period: The period of a basic cosine function is . When the function is scaled by inside the cosine, the period changes. The new period is calculated as:
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Horizontal Shift: The horizontal shift is determined by the inside the cosine function. The function is shifted to the right by 7 units.
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Vertical Shift: There is no vertical shift, as there is no constant added outside the cosine function.
So, the function describes a cosine curve with:
- An amplitude of 1, but inverted.
- A period of .
- A horizontal shift of 7 units to the right.
Would you like a graph or further details on how these transformations affect the graph?
Here are some follow-up questions based on this function:
- What would the function look like if the coefficient of was ?
- How does the graph change if the period is ?
- What effect does a vertical shift of 3 units upwards have on the function?
- Can you explain the difference between the sine and cosine function graphically?
- How would the function look if the argument inside the cosine was squared?
Tip: Always check the signs of coefficients inside and outside the function to understand reflections and shifts!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Cosine Function
Function Transformation
Formulas
y = A * cos(B(x - C)) + D
Period = 2π / B
Theorems
Trigonometric Function Periodicity
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12