Math Problem Statement
Solution
The problem given involves analyzing the graph of a cosine function and determining various parameters, such as amplitude, period, phase shift, and angular frequency, based on the function:
The graph has some specific information, which includes points like , , and other key data, and calculations have been started on the right-hand side of the image.
Here’s what we can deduce and verify from the information:
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Amplitude (A): From the graph and the function form, the amplitude is the absolute value of the coefficient of the cosine function, which is 2. This matches the value mentioned .
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Vertical Shift (C): The graph shows that the midline seems to be around . Therefore, .
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Period (): The graph passes through a full cycle starting at and ending at , so the period is (as mentioned in the solution).
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Angular frequency (k): The angular frequency is related to the period by the formula:
Substituting the period :
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Phase shift (): The phase shift can be deduced from the shift of the graph from the origin. It appears to be , but you can use the relationship .
Summary of the parameters:
- Amplitude
- Vertical Shift
- Period
- Angular frequency
- Phase shift
Do you need further details on any part of this solution or more explanation?
Here are 5 related questions for practice:
- What would the graph look like if the amplitude were changed to 4?
- How would the graph change if the period were doubled?
- Can you express the function in radians instead of degrees?
- What is the phase shift in terms of radians?
- What happens to the graph if instead of ?
Tip:
When analyzing cosine or sine graphs, always look at the amplitude, period, phase shift, and vertical shift as the four key parameters defining the shape of the wave.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Cosine Function
Graphing
Formulas
y = -2cos(kx - α) + C
Amplitude = |A|
Period = 360° / k
Phase Shift α = (Graph shift)
Theorems
Cosine Function Properties
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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