Math Problem Statement

The points A(2,1) B(6,3) D(3,2) is corners in paralellogram ABCDA\left(2,-1\right)\text{ }B\left(6,-3\right)\text{ }D\left(3,2\right)\text{ is corners in paralellogram ABCD} Find the coordinates of D with vector equations. You can use C as C(x,y)D\text{ with vector equations. You can use C as C}\left(x,y\right) FF

Solution

To solve for the coordinates of point CC in the parallelogram ABCDABCD using vector equations, let's break down the problem step-by-step.

Given:

  • The points A(2,1)A(2, -1), B(6,3)B(6, -3), and D(3,2)D(3, 2) are corners of the parallelogram.
  • The vector equation method relates the points through vector additions and subtractions.

Step 1: Understanding the Properties of a Parallelogram

In a parallelogram, opposite sides are parallel and of equal length. We know that:

  1. The vector from AA to BB is the same as the vector from DD to CC.
  2. The vector from AA to DD is the same as the vector from BB to CC.

Step 2: Write Vector Equation for CC

We can use the vector property AB=DC\overrightarrow{AB} = \overrightarrow{DC} and AD=BC\overrightarrow{AD} = \overrightarrow{BC}. Using this property, let's calculate the vectors and then solve for C(x,y)C(x, y).

2.1 Find the Vector AB\overrightarrow{AB}:

AB=BA=(62,3(1))=(4,2)\overrightarrow{AB} = B - A = (6 - 2, -3 - (-1)) = (4, -2)

2.2 Use the Parallelogram Property:

Since AB=DC\overrightarrow{AB} = \overrightarrow{DC}, we can write the vector equation: DC=AB=(4,2)\overrightarrow{DC} = \overrightarrow{AB} = (4, -2) Therefore, the position vector of CC can be found by adding DC\overrightarrow{DC} to point DD: C=D+DC=(3,2)+(4,2)=(3+4,22)=(7,0)C = D + \overrightarrow{DC} = (3, 2) + (4, -2) = (3 + 4, 2 - 2) = (7, 0)

Thus, the coordinates of point CC are C(7,0)C(7, 0).

Step 3: Verifying the Solution

To check if this is correct, we can verify the second property of the parallelogram: AD=BC\overrightarrow{AD} = \overrightarrow{BC}.

  • AD=(32,2(1))=(1,3)\overrightarrow{AD} = (3 - 2, 2 - (-1)) = (1, 3)
  • BC=(76,0(3))=(1,3)\overrightarrow{BC} = (7 - 6, 0 - (-3)) = (1, 3)

Since both vectors are equal, the points A,B,C,DA, B, C, D indeed form a parallelogram, and C(7,0)C(7, 0) is correct.

Final Answer:

The coordinates of point CC are C(7,0)C(7, 0).


Would you like to explore the solution further or have any questions? Here are some related topics you could look into:

  1. How to find the area of a parallelogram using vectors.
  2. How to use the midpoint formula in a parallelogram.
  3. Understanding the vector cross product and its relation to parallelograms.
  4. How to find the equation of a line through two points in vector form.
  5. The concept of displacement vectors and their use in geometry.

Tip: In problems involving parallelograms, you can often use the properties of vector addition to solve for unknown points. Always look for equal or parallel vectors between opposite sides.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Vectors
Geometry
Parallelograms
Vector Equations

Formulas

\overrightarrow{AB} = \overrightarrow{DC}
\overrightarrow{AD} = \overrightarrow{BC}

Theorems

Properties of parallelograms (opposite sides are parallel and equal in length)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12