Math Problem Statement

Construct a quadrilateral ABCD, in which AB = 5.9cm , angle ABC = 70 deg BC = 4.9cr angle BCD = 120 deg and angle CDA = 40 deg .

Solution

To construct the quadrilateral ABCD with the given measurements and angles, you can follow these steps:

Given:

  • AB=5.9cmAB = 5.9 \, \text{cm}
  • ABC=70\angle ABC = 70^\circ
  • BC=4.9cmBC = 4.9 \, \text{cm}
  • BCD=120\angle BCD = 120^\circ
  • CDA=40\angle CDA = 40^\circ

Step-by-Step Construction:

  1. Draw Line Segment AB:

    • Use a ruler to draw a line segment ABAB of length 5.9 cm.
  2. Construct Angle ABC:

    • At point BB, use a protractor to construct an angle of 7070^\circ with ABAB. This is ABC\angle ABC.
  3. Draw Line Segment BC:

    • Along the line formed by ABC\angle ABC, measure a distance of 4.9 cm from point BB. Mark this point as CC. Now, BC=4.9cmBC = 4.9 \, \text{cm}.
  4. Construct Angle BCD:

    • At point CC, use a protractor to construct an angle of 120120^\circ. This is BCD\angle BCD.
  5. Draw Line Segment CD:

    • Extend the line formed by BCD\angle BCD. We do not know the exact length of CDCD yet.
  6. Construct Angle CDA:

    • Now, at point DD, use a protractor to measure an angle of 4040^\circ. This is CDA\angle CDA. Extend the line such that it intersects with the extension of line ADAD.
  7. Find Point D:

    • The intersection of the lines drawn from steps 5 and 6 determines point DD.
  8. Complete Quadrilateral ABCD:

    • Connect points AA and DD to complete the quadrilateral ABCDABCD.

Final Check:

  • Verify that the angles ABC=70\angle ABC = 70^\circ, BCD=120\angle BCD = 120^\circ, and CDA=40\angle CDA = 40^\circ are correct.
  • Make sure that the sides AB=5.9cmAB = 5.9 \, \text{cm} and BC=4.9cmBC = 4.9 \, \text{cm} are as specified.

Would you like more details on any of the steps, or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you use a compass and protractor in geometric constructions?
  2. How to verify the constructed quadrilateral is accurate?
  3. What are the properties of a general quadrilateral?
  4. How to calculate the area of a quadrilateral given its sides and angles?
  5. What types of quadrilaterals are there, and how do they differ?

Tip: Always double-check your measurements and angles to ensure accuracy in constructions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Quadrilateral Construction
Angle Measurement

Formulas

-

Theorems

Sum of interior angles of a quadrilateral

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8