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The question asks for the value of \( x \) after a series of statements:

1. Initially, \( x := 4 \).
2. Then, the condition checks if \( x < 5 \). Since \( x = 4 \), which is less than 5, the condition is true.
3. As the condition is true, the statement \( x := x + 3 \) is executed. Thus, \( x \) becomes:
   \[
   x = 4 + 3 = 7
   \]

Therefore, the final value of \( x \) is **7**.

Would you like further clarification or details? Here are some related questions:

1. What happens if \( x \) is initialized to 6 instead of 4?
2. How does the else statement affect the value of \( x \) if the condition is false?
3. What is the role of conditionals in programming logic?
4. Can there be multiple else-if conditions in similar scenarios?
5. How does this kind of problem relate to flow control in computer programming?

**Tip:** When dealing with conditional statements, always pay attention to the logic that gets triggered based on the condition's truth or falsity.

What is the value of x after the following statements?

x := 4
if x < 5
  then x := x + 3
  else x := x - 2

Determine the value of x after a series of conditional statements. This problem involves basic arithmetic and understanding simple conditional logic, suitable for students in Grades 6-8.

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