Math Problem Statement
If α,β are the roots of equation x²-2x+3=0, then find 1/(2-α)⁴+1/(2-β)⁴ ?
Solution
We are given that and are the roots of the quadratic equation:
To solve for and , we can use the quadratic formula:
where , , and .
Substitute the values of , , and into the formula:
Since , we have:
Thus, the roots are and .
Step 1: Find
We need to find:
First, simplify and :
Now, calculate and . Since , the two terms are conjugates.
Let . Then:
Using De Moivre's theorem, we calculate the fourth power of a complex number. Express in polar form:
The argument is given by:
Thus, will have magnitude and argument .
Since and have the same magnitude, both terms yield the same result, and:
The final answer is:
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- How does the quadratic formula apply to finding complex roots?
- What is De Moivre's theorem, and how is it used with powers of complex numbers?
- Can you derive the polar form of a complex number from its rectangular form?
- How do you calculate the magnitude and argument of a complex number?
- What are the properties of complex conjugates and how do they simplify calculations?
Tip: When dealing with complex numbers, using polar form simplifies raising them to powers or finding roots.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Complex Numbers
De Moivre's Theorem
Formulas
Quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a
Polar form of complex numbers
De Moivre's Theorem: (cos θ + i sin θ)^n = cos(nθ) + i sin(nθ)
Theorems
Quadratic Formula
De Moivre's Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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