Math Problem Statement

The image contains 13 complex mathematics problems, including topics like complex numbers, harmonic functions, residue theorem, power series, and contour integrals. Would you like assistance with a specific problem?

Solution

The image contains a list of 13 complex mathematics problems (Đề 1) written in Vietnamese. Here's a summary and translation of the problems for clarification:


Problems Overview:

  1. Complex Plane Representation: Represent the complex number 223i2 - 2\sqrt{3}i on the complex plane. Find modulus (z|z|), argument (arg(z)\text{arg}(z)), and express it in polar form and exponential form.

  2. Simplification: Simplify:

    • 7i2+i\frac{7 - i}{2 + i}
    • Re(eπ3i)\text{Re}(e^{\frac{\pi}{3}i})
  3. Complex Number Power Calculation: Calculate 3i1712123+i10i3^{i^{171}} - 2^{123} + i^{10} - i.

  4. Rewrite in Rectangular Form: Rewrite (i3)15(3+i)7\frac{(i - \sqrt{3})^{15}}{(\sqrt{3} + i)^7} into rectangular form.

  5. Roots on the Complex Plane: Find and represent the roots of 1i\sqrt{1 - i} on the complex plane.

  6. Logarithms and Cosine:

    • Compute ln(i)\ln(-i)
    • Compute cosπ6\cos \frac{\pi}{6}.
  7. Lines on the Complex Plane: Represent and describe:

    • Imz1z+1=0\text{Im} \frac{z - 1}{z + 1} = 0
    • arg(z+i)<π2|\text{arg}(z + i)| < \frac{\pi}{2}
    • 3z+1i4,π2arg(z)π23 \leq |z + 1 - i| \leq 4, -\frac{\pi}{2} \leq \text{arg}(z) \leq \frac{\pi}{2}.
  8. Harmonic Function Proof: Prove uu is harmonic and find f(z)f(z) given:

    • u(x,y)=x2y2+2x+4u(x, y) = x^2 - y^2 + 2x + 4
    • f(i)=3+2if(i) = 3 + 2i.
  9. Image of Curve: Find the image of the curve z=4|z| = 4 under the transformation w=2zw = \frac{2}{z}.

  10. Radius of Convergence: Determine the radius of convergence for the power series: n=01+i2n(z1)n.\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1 + i}{2^n} (z - 1)^n.

  11. Singular Points and Residues: Determine the singular points and calculate the residues of f(z)=ez1+z2f(z) = \frac{e^z}{1 + z^2}.

  12. Complex Integral: Evaluate the integral: z1i=2dz(z1)2(z2+1).\int_{|z - 1 - i| = 2} \frac{dz}{(z - 1)^2 (z^2 + 1)}.

  13. Application of Residue Theorem: Use the residue theorem to evaluate: cosxx26x+10dx.\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{\cos x}{x^2 - 6x + 10} \, dx.


Would you like me to solve a specific problem or provide step-by-step explanations for any of these? Let me know! Here are some related questions for deeper exploration:

  1. What are the general steps to find the modulus and argument of a complex number?
  2. How do you convert a complex number to polar and exponential form?
  3. What is the residue theorem, and how is it applied to real integrals?
  4. How can you determine whether a function is harmonic?
  5. What are the steps to calculate the radius of convergence of a power series?

Tip: Understanding the geometric interpretation of complex numbers on the complex plane can greatly simplify many problems!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Complex Numbers
Roots of Complex Numbers
Residue Theorem
Harmonic Functions
Logarithms of Complex Numbers
Power Series Convergence

Formulas

|z| = sqrt(x^2 + y^2)
arg(z) = atan(y/x)
Polar Form: z = |z|(cosθ + i sinθ)
Exponential Form: z = |z|e^(iθ)
Residue Theorem: Res(f, z0) = 1/2πi ∮ f(z) dz

Theorems

Cauchy Integral Formula
Residue Theorem
Euler's Formula for Complex Exponentials

Suitable Grade Level

Advanced Undergraduate or Graduate Level