Math Problem Statement

Compare -√7 and -3.12345... Justify your reasoning.

Solution

In the given image, the task is to compare 7-\sqrt{7} and approximately -3.12345. The goal is to determine whether 3.12345-3.12345 is greater than, less than, or equal to 7-\sqrt{7}.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Calculate 7\sqrt{7}: 72.64575\sqrt{7} \approx 2.64575

  2. Negate the square root: 72.64575-\sqrt{7} \approx -2.64575

  3. Compare the two values:

    • We are comparing 3.12345-3.12345 with 2.64575-2.64575.
    • Since 3.12345-3.12345 is more negative than 2.64575-2.64575, we have: 3.12345<7-3.12345 < -\sqrt{7}

Conclusion:

3.12345<7-3.12345 < -\sqrt{7} Thus, the correct symbol to choose is <<.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are five related questions:

  1. How do you approximate square roots without a calculator?
  2. What is the difference between comparing negative and positive numbers?
  3. Can you compare other roots like 5\sqrt{5} and decimals?
  4. What happens when you compare fractions and square roots?
  5. How can you simplify expressions involving square roots?

Tip: When comparing two negative numbers, the one with the larger absolute value is always the smaller number.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Square Roots
Negative Numbers
Decimal Comparisons

Formulas

√7 ≈ 2.64575

Theorems

Basic comparison of real numbers

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10