Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's analyze the given problem carefully.
Given information:
- Points and are on the circumference of the circle.
- is a tangent to the circle at .
- Given angles:
We need to find:
(a)
(b)
(c)
Step 1: Finding
Since are points on the circle, and are opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral.
Using the opposite angle property of a cyclic quadrilateral:
Step 2: Finding
Angle is the central angle subtended by arc , while is the inscribed angle subtended by the same arc.
Using the central angle theorem:
Step 3: Finding
Since is a tangent at , we use the tangent-secant angle theorem, which states:
Final Answers:
(a)
(b)
(c)
Would you like me to explain any step in more detail?
Related Questions:
- What is the sum of opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral?
- How do you prove that the angle at the center is twice the angle at the circumference?
- What is the alternate segment theorem?
- How do you find an angle in a cyclic quadrilateral given two angles?
- What is the relationship between a tangent and a chord in a circle?
Tip: In any cyclic quadrilateral, the sum of opposite angles is always .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Circle Theorems
Cyclic Quadrilaterals
Angles Subtended by Arcs
Formulas
Sum of opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral = 180°
Central angle = 2 × Inscribed angle
Tangent-secant angle theorem
Theorems
Cyclic Quadrilateral Property
Central Angle Theorem
Tangent-Secant Angle Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-10