Math Problem Statement
The table below gives the list price and the number of bids received for five randomly selected items sold through online auctions. Using this data, consider the equation of the regression line, yˆ=b0+b1x , for predicting the number of bids an item will receive based on the list price. Keep in mind, the correlation coefficient may or may not be statistically significant for the data given. Remember, in practice, it would not be appropriate to use the regression line to make a prediction if the correlation coefficient is not statistically significant.
Price in Dollars 29 33 34 36 46 Number of Bids 1 3 8 9 10 Table
Step 1 of 6 : Find the estimated slope. Round your answer to three decimal places.
Solution
To find the estimated slope () of the regression line, we will use the formula for the slope of the least squares regression line:
Where:
- are the values of the independent variable (price),
- are the values of the dependent variable (number of bids),
- is the number of data points.
Let's start by organizing the data:
Price () | Number of Bids () | ||
---|---|---|---|
29 | 1 | 29 | 841 |
33 | 3 | 99 | 1089 |
34 | 8 | 272 | 1156 |
36 | 9 | 324 | 1296 |
46 | 10 | 460 | 2116 |
Now, calculate the necessary sums:
Substitute these values into the slope formula:
Now, let's calculate this step by step:
Thus, the estimated slope () is 0.486 (rounded to three decimal places).
Would you like further details or explanations on any steps? Feel free to ask!
Here are some related questions for you:
- How do you calculate the estimated intercept in the regression line?
- How would you calculate the correlation coefficient for this data?
- What is the significance of the slope in this context?
- How do you interpret the regression line for predicting the number of bids?
- Why is it important to check if the correlation coefficient is statistically significant?
Tip: Always check the significance of the regression model (using hypothesis tests) before making predictions to ensure reliability.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Statistics
Linear Regression
Correlation
Least Squares Method
Formulas
b1 = (n Σ(xi yi) - Σxi Σyi) / (n Σ(xi^2) - (Σxi)^2)
Theorems
Least Squares Regression Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
Related Recommendation
Linear Regression to Predict Number of Bids Based on Price
Linear Regression Slope Calculation for Auction Data
Estimating the Slope of a Linear Regression for Online Auction Bids
Calculate the Estimated Slope of a Regression Line for Predicting Bids Based on Price
Regression Analysis: Estimating the Slope of a Linear Regression Line