Math Problem Statement
what is the median, mode, range and inter-quartile range of this?
Solution
To compute the median, mode, range, and interquartile range (IQR) for this data, I will go step-by-step. The table presents categorical income ranges with their frequencies, so we'll treat it as grouped data.
1. Median:
The median is the value where 50% of the distribution falls below. We need to use cumulative frequencies to find it.
The cumulative frequencies are already given in the last column of the table.
- Total valid responses: 955
- To find the median, look for the cumulative frequency closest to .
In the table, we see that 54.7% cumulative corresponds to the income range $1,000 to $1,199, meaning this is where the median income lies.
2. Mode:
The mode is the value with the highest frequency.
From the table, the highest frequency occurs in the income range $800 to $999, with 177 responses (3.5%).
Thus, the mode is $800 to $999.
3. Range:
The range is the difference between the highest and lowest values in the dataset.
- Highest value =
- Lowest value =
So, the range is .
4. Interquartile Range (IQR):
The IQR is the range between the first quartile (Q1) and the third quartile (Q3).
-
Q1: The 25th percentile corresponds to a cumulative frequency of 25%. Looking at the cumulative percentages, Q1 falls in the income range $1,000 to $1,199.
-
Q3: The 75th percentile corresponds to a cumulative frequency of 75%. From the cumulative frequencies, Q3 falls in the income range $800 to $999.
So, the IQR is the range between these two values, i.e., $800 to $1,199.
Summary:
- Median: $1,000 to $1,199
- Mode: $800 to $999
- Range: $2800 or more
- IQR: $800 to $1,199
Would you like any more details or further clarification on these calculations? Here are some additional questions to explore:
- How do you calculate the exact value for the median using interpolation?
- Why is it important to consider grouped data for these statistics?
- Can we calculate the mean for this dataset?
- What insights can we draw from the mode being lower than the median?
- How does the distribution of income look based on this data?
Tip: The IQR is a robust measure of spread, less sensitive to outliers than the range.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Statistics
Grouped Data Analysis
Formulas
Median formula for grouped data
Mode formula for grouped data
Range = Max value - Min value
Interquartile Range (IQR) = Q3 - Q1
Theorems
Median calculation from cumulative frequency
Grouped Data Mode
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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