Math Problem Statement

Tính thể tích của hình chóp tam giác đều S.LPT biết cạnh đáy bằng 66mm, chiều cao của hình chóp SO = 48mm, O là trọng tâm tam giác đáy LPT, TH là đường cao của tam giác LPT; OH = 11√3 mm. (Làm tròn các kết quả đến hàng phần mười)

Solution

To solve the problem, we need to calculate the volume of a triangular pyramid (S.LPT) where:

  • The base LPTLPT is an equilateral triangle with side length 66mm66 \, \text{mm}.
  • The height of the pyramid SO=48mmSO = 48 \, \text{mm}.
  • OO is the centroid of the base triangle LPTLPT.
  • The height of triangle LPTLPT is OH=113mmOH = 11\sqrt{3} \, \text{mm}.

Formula for the Volume of a Pyramid:

The volume VV of a pyramid is given by the formula: V=13×Abase×hV = \frac{1}{3} \times A_{\text{base}} \times h Where:

  • AbaseA_{\text{base}} is the area of the base (triangle LPTLPT).
  • h=SO=48mmh = SO = 48 \, \text{mm} is the height of the pyramid from SS to the base LPTLPT.

Step 1: Calculate the Area of Triangle LPTLPT

The area of an equilateral triangle is: Abase=s234A_{\text{base}} = \frac{s^2 \sqrt{3}}{4} Where s=66mms = 66 \, \text{mm}.

Step 2: Use the Pyramid Volume Formula

Substitute AbaseA_{\text{base}} and hh into the volume formula to get the result.

I will now calculate the solution.The volume of the triangular pyramid S.LPTS.LPT is approximately 30179.3mm330179.3 \, \text{mm}^3.

Do you need further clarification or details on any of the steps?

Here are some related questions you might consider:

  1. How is the centroid of a triangle calculated?
  2. What are other methods for calculating the volume of pyramids?
  3. How does the area of an equilateral triangle relate to its side length?
  4. What is the significance of OH=113mmOH = 11\sqrt{3} \, \text{mm} in this problem?
  5. How would the volume change if the height of the pyramid doubled?

Tip: When working with three-dimensional objects, always confirm if the base area and the height are perpendicular for accurate volume calculation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Volume of Pyramid
Geometry of Equilateral Triangle
Centroid of Triangle
Area Calculation

Formulas

Volume of a Pyramid: V = 1/3 * A_base * h
Area of an Equilateral Triangle: A = (s^2 * sqrt(3)) / 4

Theorems

Centroid of a triangle divides the medians in a 2:1 ratio

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12