Math Problem Statement
Solution
To find the surface area of the triangular prism, we can use the net provided in the diagram. The surface area consists of:
- Two triangular faces.
- Three rectangular faces.
1. Area of the triangular faces:
The triangle is a right triangle with a base of 5 m and a height of 12 m.
Since there are two identical triangular faces:
2. Area of the rectangular faces:
- One rectangle has a length of 13 m (the hypotenuse of the triangle) and a width of 16 m.
- Another rectangle has a length of 12 m (the height of the triangle) and a width of 16 m.
- The final rectangle has a length of 5 m (the base of the triangle) and a width of 16 m.
3. Total Surface Area:
Now, add up all the areas:
Thus, the surface area of the triangular prism is 540 square meters.
Do you want further details or have any questions? Here are some related questions:
- How is the hypotenuse of the right triangle calculated in a triangular prism?
- Can you calculate the volume of the triangular prism based on the given dimensions?
- How do you find the surface area of more complex solids like pyramids or cylinders?
- What is the significance of using nets to solve surface area problems?
- What are some real-life applications of calculating surface area in construction or design?
Tip: Always break down composite shapes into simpler parts like triangles and rectangles when solving for surface area or volume.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Surface Area Calculation
Properties of Prisms
Right Triangles
Formulas
Area of a triangle: (1/2) × base × height
Area of a rectangle: length × width
Total Surface Area = Sum of areas of all faces
Theorems
Pythagorean Theorem (implicit for hypotenuse calculation)
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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