Math Problem Statement

For F1 = 50 N, what is the support force at A in the x-direction? Give your answer in units of N.

For F1 = 50 N, what is the support force at A in the x-direction? Give your answer in units of N.

Solution

To find the support force at point AA in the x-direction, we can apply the principles of static equilibrium, specifically the sum of forces and moments being zero.

Given Information:

  • Force F1=50NF_1 = 50 \, \text{N} acting horizontally to the right at the top-right point of the truss.
  • There is also a vertical reaction force at the middle joint pointing downwards (typically representing load forces).

The support at AA is a pin support, meaning it can resist forces in both the x and y directions.

Step-by-step Approach:

  1. Sum of Forces in the x-direction: The truss is in equilibrium, so the sum of forces in the horizontal direction must equal zero: ΣFx=0\Sigma F_x = 0 Let AxA_x be the support reaction at AA in the x-direction. The only other force in the horizontal direction is F1F_1, acting to the right. Thus: Ax+F1=0A_x + F_1 = 0 Substituting F1=50NF_1 = 50 \, \text{N}: Ax+50=0A_x + 50 = 0 Solving for AxA_x: Ax=50NA_x = -50 \, \text{N} The negative sign indicates that the reaction force at AA is directed to the left.

Final Answer:

The support force at AA in the x-direction is Ax=50NA_x = -50 \, \text{N}, meaning it acts to the left.

Would you like details on other forces or further explanations?

Here are 5 relative questions to expand:

  1. What are the forces in the y-direction at support AA?
  2. How do the moments about point AA affect the system?
  3. How does the 4 m vertical distance impact the force distribution?
  4. What would happen to the support reactions if F1F_1 increased to 100 N?
  5. How can the internal forces in the truss members be calculated?

Tip: When solving trusses, remember that reactions at supports must balance all external forces to ensure equilibrium.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Statics
Equilibrium of Forces
Vector Analysis

Formulas

Sum of forces in x-direction: ΣFx = 0
Sum of forces in y-direction: ΣFy = 0

Theorems

Principle of Static Equilibrium

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12