Math Problem Statement
solve
Solution
For part (b), where each of the 3 students chosen is assigned a different task, we need to calculate the number of permutations. This is because the order in which the students are assigned tasks matters.
To calculate the number of permutations of 3 students out of 13, we use the permutation formula:
Here, and .
Let's compute this:
We can simplify this by canceling out from the numerator and the denominator:
Now, calculate the result:
So, there are 1716 ways an adviser can choose and assign 3 students from a class of 13 if they are each given a different task.
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are 5 more questions you might find interesting to ask:
- How many ways can an adviser choose 5 students from a class of 13 if they are all assigned the same task?
- How many permutations are there if the adviser needs to assign different tasks to 4 students from a class of 13?
- Can you explain the difference between a combination and a permutation with an example?
- How do you calculate the number of combinations if there are 20 students and the adviser needs to choose 5?
- What are some real-life applications of permutations and combinations?
Tip: Remember that when calculating permutations, the order of selection matters, whereas in combinations, it does not.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Permutations
Formulas
Permutation formula P(n, k) = n! / (n - k)!
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
High School
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