Math Problem Statement

tentukan panjang salah satu sisi pada segitiga siku-siku

Tentukan panjang salah satu sisi pada segitiga siku-siku

Solution

The image shows a right-angled triangle PQR\triangle PQR with:

  • PQ=8PQ = 8 cm (one leg),
  • PR=17PR = 17 cm (hypotenuse).

To find the length of the other leg QRQR, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states:

PR2=PQ2+QR2PR^2 = PQ^2 + QR^2

Substitute the given values:

172=82+QR217^2 = 8^2 + QR^2

289=64+QR2289 = 64 + QR^2

QR2=28964QR^2 = 289 - 64

QR2=225QR^2 = 225

QR=225=15cmQR = \sqrt{225} = 15 \, \text{cm}

Answer:

The length of side QRQR is 15 cm.

Would you like more details on this solution, or do you have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How can the Pythagorean theorem be applied in other types of right-angled triangles?
  2. What if the triangle had sides with different measurements? How would the calculation change?
  3. How does the Pythagorean theorem relate to distance in coordinate geometry?
  4. What are the properties of a right-angled triangle with integer side lengths, like this one?
  5. Can we use trigonometric ratios to find angles in this triangle?

Tip:

Remember, the Pythagorean theorem only applies to right-angled triangles. Always verify the right angle before using it.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Right-Angled Triangles
Pythagorean Theorem

Formulas

c^2 = a^2 + b^2

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 7-9