Math Problem Statement

Diberikan sebuah segitiga PQR pada gambar berikut!

Solution

This image depicts a right-angled triangle, PQR\triangle PQR, where:

  • PR=21cm\overline{PR} = 21 \, \text{cm} (one leg),
  • PQ=35cm\overline{PQ} = 35 \, \text{cm} (the hypotenuse).

The question likely asks for the missing side QR\overline{QR}, which can be calculated using the Pythagorean Theorem:

PQ2=PR2+QR2PQ^2 = PR^2 + QR^2

We can solve for QRQR:

352=212+QR235^2 = 21^2 + QR^2 1225=441+QR21225 = 441 + QR^2 QR2=1225441=784QR^2 = 1225 - 441 = 784 QR=784=28cmQR = \sqrt{784} = 28 \, \text{cm}

Thus, the length of side QR\overline{QR} is 28cm28 \, \text{cm}.

Would you like further details or have any questions about this solution?

Here are 5 related questions to expand the problem:

  1. What is the area of triangle PQR\triangle PQR?
  2. How do we find the angles in triangle PQR\triangle PQR?
  3. What is the perimeter of triangle PQR\triangle PQR?
  4. Can you calculate the sine, cosine, and tangent of the angles P\angle P and R\angle R?
  5. How would the result change if one of the side lengths was different?

Tip: Remember that in right-angled triangles, the hypotenuse is always the longest side!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Right-angled Triangles
Pythagorean Theorem

Formulas

Pythagorean Theorem: a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9