Math Problem Statement

Find the value of f, correct to two decimal places, in a right triangle where the opposite side to a 40° angle is 7 cm, and the hypotenuse is f.

Solution

To solve for ff in this right-angled triangle, we can use trigonometry, specifically the sine function, since we are given an angle and the side opposite to it (7 cm) and are asked to find the hypotenuse ff.

The sine of an angle in a right triangle is given by:

sin(θ)=oppositehypotenuse\sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}

In this case:

sin(40)=7f\sin(40^\circ) = \frac{7}{f}

Rearranging to solve for ff:

f=7sin(40)f = \frac{7}{\sin(40^\circ)}

I'll calculate that now.The value of ff, correct to two decimal places, is 10.8910.89 cm.

Would you like more details or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

  1. How would you calculate the length of the adjacent side in this triangle?
  2. What trigonometric ratio would you use if you wanted to find the adjacent side instead of the hypotenuse?
  3. How would the solution change if the angle was 5050^\circ instead of 4040^\circ?
  4. Can you use the cosine function to find the hypotenuse in this scenario?
  5. What is the relationship between the sine and cosine of complementary angles in a right triangle?

Tip: In any right triangle, the sum of the angles always adds up to 180180^\circ, and one of them is always 9090^\circ.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right-Angled Triangle
Sine Function

Formulas

sin(θ) = opposite / hypotenuse
f = 7 / sin(40°)

Theorems

Pythagoras Theorem (conceptual)
Basic Trigonometric Ratios

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11