Math Problem Statement

What is the horizontal component of Vector A? Vector A = 60 N, 245 degrees from +X-axis.

Solution

The question asks for the horizontal component of Vector A. The information provided is:

  • Vector A = 60 N, 245 degrees from the +X-axis.

To find the horizontal component of a vector given its magnitude and direction, we use the following formula:

Ax=Acos(θ)A_x = A \cdot \cos(\theta)

Where:

  • AxA_x is the horizontal component of vector A.
  • AA is the magnitude of vector A (60 N).
  • θ\theta is the angle of the vector measured counterclockwise from the +X-axis (245 degrees).

Step-by-step calculation:

  1. First, recognize that the angle of 245 degrees places the vector in the third quadrant of the coordinate system, meaning the horizontal component will be negative.
  2. Compute the horizontal component:

Ax=60cos(245)A_x = 60 \cdot \cos(245^\circ)

Let me calculate that for you.The horizontal component of Vector A is approximately 25.4-25.4, rounded to 3 significant figures.

Would you like further clarification or details on any part of this process?

Here are 5 related questions for further practice:

  1. What is the vertical component of Vector A?
  2. How would you find the resultant vector of Vector A and Vector B?
  3. What is the magnitude and direction of Vector C?
  4. How do you add vectors using the analytical method?
  5. How do you determine the quadrant a vector is in based on its angle?

Tip: Remember that when the angle is measured from the positive X-axis, the cosine gives the horizontal component, and sine gives the vertical component!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Vector components
Trigonometry

Formulas

Horizontal component (A_x) = A * cos(θ)

Theorems

Trigonometric functions for vector decomposition

Suitable Grade Level

College level (Introductory Physics)