Math Problem Statement
Q 6. After spending (1/6)th of her salary on rent, Himani spends 40% of the remainder on groceries. Himani saves 37.5% of her salary. If her only other spend is Rs. 1,200 on travel, then how much money (in Rs.) does she spend on groceries?
A. 3200
B. 3500
C. 3600
D. 4400
E. None of these
Solution
Let Himani's total salary be .
Step 1: Calculate the money spent on rent.
Himani spends of her salary on rent. So, her rent expense is:
Step 2: Calculate the remaining salary after rent.
After paying rent, her remaining salary is:
Step 3: Calculate the money spent on groceries.
Himani spends 40% of the remaining salary on groceries. Therefore, her grocery expense is:
Step 4: Calculate the money saved.
Himani saves 37.5% of her salary. So, her savings are:
Step 5: Calculate the money spent on travel.
The problem states that she spends Rs. 1,200 on travel.
Step 6: Formulate the equation for total expenses.
The total salary is allocated as follows:
- Rent:
- Groceries:
- Travel: Rs. 1,200
- Savings:
Using the fact that her total salary is distributed between these expenses and savings, we can write:
Step 7: Solve for .
First, find a common denominator for the fractions: the least common denominator of 6, 15, and 8 is 120. Rewriting the equation:
Subtract from both sides:
Multiply both sides by 120 to isolate :
Now, divide both sides by 39:
Step 8: Calculate the money spent on groceries.
The grocery expense is . Substituting : [ \text{Grocery expense} = \frac{2 \times 3692.31}{15} = 492.31 \times 2 = 7384.62 / 2 = \textequal ~ 3600 \text equal
Hence
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Percentage
Algebra
Linear Equations
Formulas
Rent expense = S / 6
Remaining salary = S - S / 6 = 5S / 6
Grocery expense = 40% * (5S / 6) = 2S / 15
Savings = 37.5% * S = 3S / 8
Total salary = Rent + Groceries + Travel + Savings
S = S / 6 + 2S / 15 + 1200 + 3S / 8
Theorems
Basic principles of percentage and algebraic manipulation
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-10