Math Problem Statement

  1. F(20) using Binets Formula

Solution

Binet's Formula for finding the nn-th Fibonacci number F(n)F(n) is given by:

F(n)=15(ϕnϕ^n)F(n) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \left( \phi^n - \hat{\phi}^n \right) where:

  • ϕ=1+52\phi = \frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2} (the golden ratio),
  • ϕ^=152\hat{\phi} = \frac{1 - \sqrt{5}}{2} (the conjugate of the golden ratio).

Now, to find F(20)F(20), we'll apply the formula:

F(20)=15(ϕ20ϕ^20)F(20) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \left( \phi^{20} - \hat{\phi}^{20} \right)

Let's compute the values step by step.

  1. ϕ2015126.999\phi^{20} \approx 15126.999
  2. ϕ^200.000619\hat{\phi}^{20} \approx -0.000619

Now substitute these into the formula:

F(20)=15(15126.999(0.000619))F(20) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \left( 15126.999 - (-0.000619) \right)

F(20)=15×15127151272.236F(20) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \times 15127 \approx \frac{15127}{2.236}

F(20)6765F(20) \approx 6765

Thus, F(20)=6765F(20) = 6765.

Would you like more details on the calculation process or any further clarifications?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How does Binet's Formula relate to the Fibonacci sequence?
  2. Can Binet's Formula be used for non-integer values of nn?
  3. What is the significance of the golden ratio (ϕ\phi) in Fibonacci numbers?
  4. How is the Fibonacci sequence related to nature and growth patterns?
  5. What are some practical applications of Fibonacci numbers in mathematics and computer science?

Tip: When using Binet’s formula, the second term involving ϕ^\hat{\phi} becomes very small for larger values of nn, making the calculation easier.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Fibonacci Sequence
Golden Ratio

Formulas

Binet's Formula: F(n) = (1/√5) * (φ^n - (1 - φ)^n)

Theorems

Binet's Formula
Golden Ratio Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12