Math Problem Statement
You recently purchased a stock that is expected to earn 19 percent in a booming economy, 14 percent in a normal economy, and lose 3 percent in a recessionary economy. There is 21 percent probability of a boom, 70 percent chance of a normal economy, and 9 percent chance of a recession. What is your expected rate of return on this stock?
Solution
To calculate the expected rate of return on the stock, you can use the formula for expected value, which is:
Where:
- are the probabilities of each economic condition.
- are the respective returns for each condition.
In this case:
- (probability of a boom),
- (return in a booming economy),
- (probability of a normal economy),
- (return in a normal economy),
- (probability of a recession),
- (loss in a recessionary economy).
Now, plug in the values:
First, compute each term:
Now, sum them up:
Therefore, the expected rate of return on the stock is 13.52%.
Would you like further details on this calculation, or do you have any other questions?
Related Questions:
- How does the expected return change if the probability of a boom increases?
- What is the variance and standard deviation of this stock's returns?
- How does diversification affect expected return in this context?
- What role does probability play in financial risk assessments?
- How would changing the recession probability to 15% affect the expected return?
Tip: Expected return calculations are useful for assessing potential outcomes, but don't forget to also consider the risk (variance) associated with the investment.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Expected Value
Percentage Calculations
Formulas
Expected Return = (P1 × R1) + (P2 × R2) + (P3 × R3)
Theorems
Law of Total Probability
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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