Math Problem Statement
A boat is heading towards a lighthouse, whose beacon-light is 127 feet above the water. From point AA, the boat’s crew measures the angle of elevation to the beacon, 12degrees∘, before they draw closer. They measure the angle of elevation a second time from point BB at some later time to be 24degrees∘. Find the distance from point AA to point BB. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a foot if necessary.
Solution
To solve for the distance between points and , we will use trigonometry, specifically the tangent function for the angles of elevation from points and .
Let:
- feet (the height of the lighthouse beacon above the water)
- (angle of elevation at point )
- (angle of elevation at point )
- = distance from point to the base of the lighthouse
- = distance from point to the base of the lighthouse
- = distance between points and (the distance we need to find)
Step 1: Calculate the distance
Using the tangent function at point : Solving for : Using a calculator:
Step 2: Calculate the distance
Using the tangent function at point : Solving for : Using a calculator:
Step 3: Calculate the distance
The distance between points and is the difference between and :
Thus, the distance from point to point is approximately 312.1 feet.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 8 related questions:
- How do you find the height of an object using the tangent function?
- What is the tangent function and how is it used in angle elevation problems?
- How do you determine distances using angles of elevation and trigonometry?
- What happens to the angles of elevation as you get closer to the lighthouse?
- Can you explain the significance of using two different angles of elevation?
- How can this method be applied to find the distance between two points in other scenarios?
- What are the limitations of using trigonometry for these types of problems?
- How can you ensure the accuracy of your trigonometric calculations?
Tip: Always double-check the unit mode on your calculator (degrees or radians) when performing trigonometric calculations to ensure accurate results.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Angle of Elevation
Formulas
Tangent function
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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