Math Problem Statement

A boat heading out to sea starts out at Point A, at a horizontal distance of 1032 feet from a lighthouse/the shore. From that point, the boat’s crew measures the angle of elevation to the lighthouse’s beacon-light from that point to be 15°. At some later time, the crew measures the angle of elevation from point B to be 6°. Find the distance from point A to point B. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a foot if necessary.

Solution

This is a classic trigonometry problem involving right triangles, angles of elevation, and distances. Let's break it down and solve it step-by-step.

Problem Summary:

  • The boat starts at point AA, 1032 feet horizontally from the lighthouse.
  • At point AA, the angle of elevation to the lighthouse is 1515^\circ.
  • The boat moves farther out to point BB, where the angle of elevation is 66^\circ.
  • We need to find the distance from point AA to point BB.

Step 1: Establish Variables and Use of Trigonometry

Let's define:

  • hh as the height of the lighthouse.
  • dd as the distance from point AA to point BB.

From point AA, we can use the tangent function since we know the angle of elevation and the horizontal distance: tan(15)=h1032\tan(15^\circ) = \frac{h}{1032} From point BB, we know the angle of elevation is 66^\circ, and the total horizontal distance from the lighthouse is 1032+d1032 + d: tan(6)=h1032+d\tan(6^\circ) = \frac{h}{1032 + d}

Step 2: Solve for the Height hh

Using the equation from point AA: h=1032×tan(15)h = 1032 \times \tan(15^\circ) Now, I'll calculate the height hh.

Step 3: Substitute hh into the Equation for Point BB

Once we have the height, we can substitute it into the equation for point BB to find dd: tan(6)=h1032+d\tan(6^\circ) = \frac{h}{1032 + d} I'll now solve for dd.

Let me calculate these values for you.The height of the lighthouse hh is approximately 276.5 feet.

The distance from point AA to point BB is approximately 1598.9 feet.

Would you like more details or clarifications on the steps?

Here are five related questions to expand on this topic:

  1. How do we use trigonometry to solve right triangle problems in different contexts?
  2. What are the differences between angle of elevation and angle of depression?
  3. How can we apply the tangent function to solve real-life navigation problems?
  4. What are the limitations of using trigonometric functions in distance measurement?
  5. How do rounding errors affect trigonometric calculations?

Tip: When working with angles, always ensure your calculator is set to the correct mode (degrees or radians) to avoid errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Angles of Elevation
Right Triangles

Formulas

tan(θ) = opposite / adjacent

Theorems

Tangent Function in Right Triangles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12