Math Problem Statement

The following values were obtained by the measurement of current

12.35,12.71,12.48,10.24,12.63,12.58

Apply proper method and calculate arithmetic mean, average deviation and standard deviation

Solution

Let's break down the required calculations: arithmetic mean, average deviation, and standard deviation.

Step 1: Arithmetic Mean

The arithmetic mean is the sum of all the values divided by the number of values.

Given values:
12.35,12.71,12.48,10.24,12.63,12.5812.35, 12.71, 12.48, 10.24, 12.63, 12.58

Arithmetic mean μ=xin\mu = \frac{\sum x_i}{n}

Where:

  • xi\sum x_i is the sum of all the data points
  • nn is the number of data points

μ=12.35+12.71+12.48+10.24+12.63+12.586\mu = \frac{12.35 + 12.71 + 12.48 + 10.24 + 12.63 + 12.58}{6}

Step 2: Average Deviation

The average deviation is the mean of the absolute differences between each value and the arithmetic mean.

Average deviation AD=xiμnAD = \frac{\sum |x_i - \mu|}{n}

Where:

  • xix_i is each individual value
  • μ\mu is the arithmetic mean

Step 3: Standard Deviation

The standard deviation measures the spread of the data values relative to the mean.

Standard deviation σ=(xiμ)2n\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{\sum (x_i - \mu)^2}{n}}

Where:

  • xix_i is each individual value
  • μ\mu is the arithmetic mean

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Statistics
Data Analysis

Formulas

Arithmetic mean: μ = (Σx_i) / n
Average deviation: AD = (Σ |x_i - μ|) / n
Standard deviation: σ = sqrt(Σ (x_i - μ)^2 / n)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12