Math Problem Statement
Q2. Calculate the area of a quadrilateral ABCD in which angle A = 900, AB = 32cm, AD = 24cm and BC = CD = 25cm.
Solution
The given quadrilateral has one right angle at , i.e., . We can divide the quadrilateral into two triangles, and , and calculate the area of each triangle separately.
Step 1: Area of Triangle
Since , is a right-angled triangle. The area of a right-angled triangle can be calculated using the formula: Here, and , so:
Step 2: Area of Triangle
Now, is an isosceles triangle with . To find the area, we first need to determine the height of this triangle.
Using Heron's formula:
- The sides of the triangle are and can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem from .
Step 2.1: Calculate
From , we use the Pythagorean theorem:
Step 2.2: Use Heron's Formula for
The semi-perimeter of is: Now, apply Heron’s formula: where :
Step 3: Total Area of Quadrilateral
The total area of quadrilateral is the sum of the areas of and :
Thus, the area of the quadrilateral is 684 cm².
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Related questions:
- How is Heron's formula applied to find the area of a triangle?
- How can the Pythagorean theorem be used in different triangle problems?
- What are the properties of an isosceles triangle?
- How would the problem change if one of the sides was different?
- Can you use trigonometry to calculate the area of a quadrilateral?
Tip: Always check if a quadrilateral can be split into simpler geometric shapes to make calculations easier.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Area Calculation
Triangles
Quadrilaterals
Formulas
Area of a right-angled triangle = 1/2 * base * height
Pythagorean theorem: a^2 + b^2 = c^2
Heron's formula for triangle area: A = sqrt(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c))
Theorems
Pythagorean theorem
Heron's formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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