Math Problem Statement

the radius of a circle is 5 and the diameter is 10 and 1/4 of the circle is cut off Find the arc length of the partial circle.

Solution

To find the arc length of the partial circle, we'll use the formula for the arc length of a circle:

Arc Length=θ×r\text{Arc Length} = \theta \times r

Where:

  • θ\theta is the central angle in radians.
  • rr is the radius of the circle.

Step 1: Find the central angle θ\theta

Since 14\frac{1}{4} of the circle is cut off, the central angle θ\theta corresponds to a quarter of the full circle. The total angle in a circle is 2π2\pi radians.

θ=2π4=π2 radians\theta = \frac{2\pi}{4} = \frac{\pi}{2} \text{ radians}

Step 2: Use the radius r=5r = 5 to find the arc length

Now, plug the values into the formula:

Arc Length=π2×5=5π2 units\text{Arc Length} = \frac{\pi}{2} \times 5 = \frac{5\pi}{2} \text{ units}

So, the arc length of the partial circle is 5π2\frac{5\pi}{2} units, which is approximately 7.85 units.

Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are five related questions to consider:

  1. How would the arc length change if half the circle were cut off?
  2. How do you convert radians to degrees?
  3. What is the relationship between the circumference of a circle and its arc length?
  4. How would you find the area of the sector corresponding to the 14\frac{1}{4} circle cut off?
  5. If the radius were doubled, what would the new arc length be for the same central angle?

Tip: Remember, the arc length formula θ×r\theta \times r only works when θ\theta is in radians. Always convert degrees to radians if necessary.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Circle Geometry

Formulas

Arc length formula: Arc Length = theta × radius

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12