Math Problem Statement
A 0.02-kg top spins in a circle 10.2 cm wide. The linear velocity of the top is 2.41 m/s and it leans at an angle of 87.7°. What is the angular momentum of the top?
Solution
To calculate the angular momentum () of the top, we can use the formula:
where:
- is the mass of the top,
- is the linear velocity,
- is the radius of the circular path.
Given:
- Mass
- Linear velocity
- Diameter of the circle = 10.2 cm = 0.102 m, thus the radius
Calculation:
Now we can plug in the values:
Calculating this:
Result:
The angular momentum of the top is approximately .
Would you like further details on this calculation or have any questions? Here are some related questions for your consideration:
- How does the angle of lean affect the stability of the top?
- What other factors can influence the angular momentum of a spinning object?
- How would the angular momentum change if the top were spinning faster?
- What is the relationship between linear velocity and angular velocity?
- Can you explain the concept of moment of inertia and its role in angular momentum?
Tip: Remember that angular momentum is a vector quantity and has both magnitude and direction, which can change depending on the rotation axis.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Physics
Angular Momentum
Circular Motion
Formulas
L = m * v * r
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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