Math Problem Statement

What is the rotational Inertia of a spinning body of mass if the angular momentum is 100kg*m2/s and the angular velocity of the spinning body is 1.61rad/s?

Solution

The rotational inertia (moment of inertia, II) of a spinning body can be calculated using the relationship between angular momentum (LL) and angular velocity (ω\omega):

L=IωL = I \cdot \omega

Rearranging for II:

I=LωI = \frac{L}{\omega}

Given:

  • L=100kg\cdotpm2/sL = 100 \, \text{kg·m}^2/\text{s}
  • ω=1.61rad/s\omega = 1.61 \, \text{rad/s}

Substitute the values:

I=1001.6162.11kg\cdotpm2I = \frac{100}{1.61} \approx 62.11 \, \text{kg·m}^2

Final Answer:

The rotational inertia of the spinning body is approximately 62.11 kg·m².

Would you like a detailed explanation of the derivation or the significance of this formula?

Relative Questions:

  1. What is the relationship between rotational inertia and torque in rotational motion?
  2. How does angular momentum depend on both mass distribution and angular velocity?
  3. What are practical examples of calculating rotational inertia in daily life?
  4. How does changing angular velocity affect angular momentum for a constant rotational inertia?
  5. Can you explain the physical significance of the moment of inertia in rotational dynamics?

Tip:

Rotational inertia depends not only on the mass of the body but also on the distribution of the mass relative to the axis of rotation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Physics
Rotational Motion
Angular Momentum
Moment of Inertia

Formulas

L = I * ω
I = L / ω

Theorems

Conservation of Angular Momentum

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12