Math Problem Statement
Suppose a company has fixed costs of $800 and variable costs per unit of 7 8 x + 1240 dollars, where x is the total number of units produced. Suppose further that the selling price of its product is 1300 − 1 8 x dollars per unit. (a) Find the break-even points. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.) x =
Solution
To find the break-even points, we need to determine when the company's revenue equals its total cost.
Step 1: Define the equations for total cost and total revenue.
-
Total cost consists of fixed costs plus variable costs: Simplifying the total cost:
-
Revenue is the price per unit multiplied by the number of units sold: Expanding this expression:
Step 2: Set the total revenue equal to the total cost to find the break-even points.
Step 3: Rearrange the equation and simplify.
Move all terms to one side of the equation: Combine like terms: Simplifying further: Multiply through by 8 to eliminate fractions:
Step 4: Solve the quadratic equation.
The equation is:
Using the quadratic formula , where , , and , let's compute the solutions.
I’ll calculate the values for you.The solutions to the quadratic equation are:
Since the number of units produced cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution. Thus, the break-even point is approximately:
Would you like more details on any step or have further questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How do you interpret the break-even point in terms of profit?
- What happens if fixed costs increase? How does it affect the break-even point?
- How can a company reduce its break-even point?
- What does a break-even analysis assume about variable costs and revenue per unit?
- Can a company have multiple break-even points? If so, under what conditions?
Tip: Always compare fixed and variable costs when analyzing profitability; a high fixed cost requires a higher volume to break even.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Break-Even Analysis
Formulas
Total Cost = Fixed Cost + Variable Cost
Revenue = (Selling Price per Unit) × (Number of Units Sold)
Quadratic equation formula: ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Theorems
Quadratic Formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
Related Recommendation
Break-even Point Analysis for Production Costs and Revenue
Find the Break-Even Points for Revenue and Cost Functions
Profit Calculation and Break-even for Quadratic Cost Function
Cost, Revenue, and Profit Maximization for Quadratic Equations
Find the Break-Even Point Using Revenue and Cost Functions with Quadratic Equation